From NaturePixels.org
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Author: Starrynight
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Photographs and article are copyright of starrynight
Introduction
Interested in wildlife and bird photography? Want to start as soon as possible?
First and fore most, DO NOT rush out to get the expensive long lens unless you do have too much $$$ to spare (In that case, please let me know. I can do with a 600mm.) Ask oneself why one is interested in bird / wildlife photography. It can be a dirty / time consuming / expensive hobby. So to answer the question, best option is to go out and experience with the more season photographers.
Often nature photographer found themselves in the most 'wild' situation. In this case, these guys are sitting among dead birds, birds' dropping, mud and shed feathers.
Ok … now you have decided you like bird / wildlife photography … so what’s next?
Equipment
Canon and Nikon are the 2 system that are commonly used. Both has advantages and disadvantages. Canon claimed to have a faster AF and Nikon has a better colour. Well, this is subjective to a certain extent. It is your choice. But one must know that once you began the purchase, you will be ‘stuck’ with a particular system.
Camera bodies
Actually the entry level SLR is good enough to start. Remember that it is NOT the camera but the person behind counts! What we go for is the cropped factor, AF speed and frame rate. Why? Because the subject can be moving and one may have only a small window of opportunities. Also the subject may be tiny and far away!
Lens
As long as you can afford! The ‘standard’ lens is 500mm or 600mm. Also sigma offers a 300-800mm lens that has canon or Nikon mount.
For a start (well, it had been discussed several times), the conclusion drew was 400mm 5.6. Because it is relatively cheap and long enough.
But you may want to consider 100-400mm (canon), 300mm 2.8 (because can put TC), 200-400mm (Nikon) etc
Do take note though … zoom lens don’t do well with TC.
Discussion on Lens: What lens for bird photography
Price list for canon
Camera Body
http://forums.clubsnap.com/showthread.php?t=184322
Lens
http://forums.clubsnap.com/showthread.php?t=131801
Acessories
http://forums.clubsnap.com/showthread.php?t=154099
Price list for nikon
http://forums.clubsnap.com/showthread.php?t=292045
Support system
Tripod leg and tripod head. Need to get sturdy ones that is appropriate with your camera and lens’ weight. Most uses Gitzo legs and whimberley head for 500mm / 600mm and 300-800mm. It is necessary for long lens.(see long lens technique below)
Website for support system (US based)
http://www.bhphotovideo.com/c/category/8310/General_Accessories_Tripods_Support.html
http://www.naturescapes.net/store/home.php
As you go along, you may develop your own style!
Others
There will be a long list …
Camera accessory:
Flash ( as fill in and birds under canopy)
Flash brackets (to minimize red or silver eyes)
Lens protector
Cable release or remote
CF or SD card
Portable hard disk (especially if you are traveling)
Lens cleaning kit
Dry cabinet to fit your big lens
Bags
http://www.clubsnap.com/forums/showthread.php?t=150613
Nature / trip equipment:
Binoculars
Blinds
Proper clothings (dull colours or camo)
Proper shoes
GPS system
Website for equipment
http://www.bhphotovideo.com/ (camera, lens, tripod etc)
http://www.naturescapes.net/ ( Camera accessories, tripod etc)
http://www.basspro.com( clothings / foot wear etc)
http://www.cabelas.com ( clothings / foot wear etc)
For a better understanding of camo pattern
http://www.naturepixels.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=254
Bird Guide Book
For South East Asia – A field guide to the Birds of South East Asia by Craig Robson
3 major component to a successful pic
Know your subject
Read up on your subject and its' habitat. Best place to start is at a park where the birds are familiar with human and not so skittish. Some of these are: Jurong bird park, Mandai Orchid Garden, Singapore Botanic Garden, Chinese Garden, Sungeo Buloh Wetland Reserve etc And yes … you will not see a lot of birds etc when you first started. Don’t be discourage … slowly your eyes and mind will open up and you will surely start to ‘see’ them! And … yes … Jurong Bird Park has wild birds too! JBP laso provide a great variety of subject to let you familiarize with your equipment! Last but not least, watch more National Geographic Channel, Discovery Channel and Animal Planet! They are good source of information where you can get close to these birds and animals to know their behaviour.
Occasionally there are few that will be cooperative ...
But remember, you are the guest in THEIR home!
Know your environment
Photography is all about light. Knowing the environment allows you to maximize the chance of getting a great shot! Also knowing the environment will allow you to know the birds habitat and hence further understanding their behaviour. For example, knowing tide in SBWR will allow you to get ‘closer’ to the wader. As tide comes in, they will push the waders closer to you when you are in a hide. As it became high tide, the waders will be gone because they can only feed in the mud flats …
Weather / wind forecast of singapore
http://www.ulfp.com/ulfp/mod_page/view.asp?ID=1&COLS=3
Be part of the environment and you will be surprised at the photographic opportunities.
Know your equipment
Understand the capabilities of your equipment and proper long lens technique will get you better pics. It takes some practise and time.
Long lens technique
http://www.naturephotographers.net/ejp0801-1.html http://www.keiko-ni.com/keikosite/eq...lenstech1.html http://keiko-ni.com/keiko/Equipment/...glenstech.html http://www.fredmiranda.com/forum/topic2/336167
Don’t forget to learn about flash technique, mirror lock up and cable release too! (for animals or birds under foliage)
Equipment
DIY Equipment
Locations
Singapore
World
http://www.travellingbirder.com/tripreports/default.php
Approach to subject
Technique
Panning technique
Flash
Histogram
Interpreting your camera's histogram:
http://www.naturescapes.net/092004/gd0904.htm
Article copyright to Greg Downing and Naturescapes.net
Photo processing
Using Photoshop
Using Canon Digital Photo Professional
How to post pictures
Printing
http://www.naturepixels.org/mediawiki/index.php/Printing_with_your_Photoshop_CS_and_color_printer
Tips on traveling for bird / wildlife photography
Tips On Overseas Bird Photography Trips http://www.naturepixels.org/mediawiki/index.php/Tips_On_Overseas_Bird_Photography_Trips
Wildlife and Bird photography calendar http://www.naturepixels.org/mediawiki/index.php/Wildlife_and_Bird_photography_calendar
Seen a trap or a poacher?
Report it immediately to NParks Hotline (1800-4717300 / 64685736), AVA (62270670 / 63257349 / 64719996), SPCA (62875355), ACRES (97837782)
BUT the most important of all … bring along a good sense of humour and have fun!
Photographs and article are copyright of starrynight









